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Methodology & Data

About the Data

2,045,273
Public Records
8
Data Sources
1,712,251
Correlations
6,870
Politicians

Data Sources

Record Store USA aggregates 100% public record data from eight official government and research sources:

SourceData TypeRecords
FEC.gov Political Donations (Schedule A + E) 69,279
Congress.gov Roll Call Votes & Positions 212,991
Senate LDA Lobbying Filings & Lobbyist Registrations 32,766
USASpending.gov Federal Contracts & Awards 4,874
House Clerk / QuiverQuant Congressional Stock Trades (STOCK Act) 2,655
ProPublica 990 Dark Money / 501(c)(4) Organizations 6,669
OpenSecrets.org Industry Classifications & Influence Tagging
Congress.gov / Clerk Committee Assignments 3,788

What We Track

Record Store USA covers 10 interconnected sections of political data. Each section pulls from official sources and is cross-referenced against the others.

SectionWhat's In ItRecords
The Money Trail Donation–vote correlations scored 0–100 1,682,047
Lobbying Records Senate LDA filings + registered lobbyists 32,766
Stock Trades STOCK Act disclosures, enriched with tickers 2,655
Trade–Vote Correlations Stock trades matched to votes within 30 days 30,204
Federal Contracts Government awards — $3.1T total 4,874
Dark Money 501(c)(4) orgs from IRS 990 filings 6,669
Committee Seats 119th Congress assignments, House + Senate 3,788
Donations FEC campaign contributions — $6.0B total 69,279
Votes Roll calls + individual position records 212,991
Politicians Cross-referenced profiles with all sections 6,870

How Correlations Are Calculated

We use a scoring algorithm to identify possible connections between donations and votes. A "correlation" is flagged when:

Step 1: Timeline Window

A donation and a vote occur within a 90-day window — donation first, vote within 90 days afterward. This timeframe is chosen based on congressional session cycles and lobbying activity patterns.

Step 2: Industry Match

The donor's industry (via FEC designation or OpenSecrets classification) matches the bill's subject matter or industry focus. For example:

Step 3: Correlation Score (0–100)

We assign a confidence score based on:

Score Interpretation

70+: Strong correlation — 11,143 donation–vote pairs + 719 trade–vote pairs currently flagged.

40–69: Moderate correlation — timing and industry connection present but less definitive.

<40: Weak correlation — limited evidence of connection.

Important Disclaimers

Correlation ≠ Causation
A correlation is not proof of quid pro quo, influence, or illegal activity. Donations and votes may be correlated for many reasons — shared ideology, constituent interests, party alignment, or pure coincidence. We report the data, not its interpretation.
Public Record Only
We report only officially disclosed donations and votes. Dark money groups, foreign funding, and non-monetary influence are outside our scope.
No Attribution of Intent
Record Store USA makes no claim about a politician's or donor's intent, honesty, or integrity. We present factual timelines and let you draw your own conclusions.

Data Freshness

Record Store USA updates daily at 6:00 AM CST via automated ingestion from official sources. The live counts on this page reflect the current database state.

Update Pipeline

Data Quality & Limitations

What we get right:

What we can't track:

How to Use This Data

Record Store USA is designed as a research tool. Here's how to interpret it:

Contact & Questions

Questions about the data, methodology, or specific records? Email us.

Found a data error? We update automatically daily, but if you spot a discrepancy between our data and official records, please report it.

License & Attribution

All underlying data is public record from FEC.gov, Congress.gov, Senate LDA, USASpending.gov, House Clerk, ProPublica, and OpenSecrets.org.

Record Store USA source data is published under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC-BY 4.0) license. You are free to use, redistribute, and remix this data for any purpose, provided you attribute us:

Data from Record Store USA (recordstoreusa.com)
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